Resisting regulation: Conservation, control and controversy over Aboriginal land and resource rights in eastern Canada, 1880-1930

Photo: Muskananing - "The place for feasting on moose", Nemagbinagasheshing River, Ontario, August 1896. Library Archives Canada.

Photo: Muskananing - "The place for feasting on moose", Nemagbinagasheshing River, Ontario, August 1896. Library Archives Canada.

During the turn of the twentieth century, the land continued to provide the practical, historical, and spiritual basis of distinct cultural practices for Indigenous peoples in eastern Canada. This was also a time of direct and often intense cultural assaults on Indigenous traditions by state conservation practices and discourses on game preservation. An analysis of historic Aboriginal assertions of sovereignty and effective control in eastern Canada during this period provides an important context that links the current day neo-liberal discourse on “minority rights” and the resulting paradigm of domestication with the Canadian state’s historic policies of aggressive civilization.

In this article, I argue that the historic and ongoing project of nation building in Canada is grounded in a complex nation-to-nation framework, with a long history of international diplomacy and good-governance practices that include the involvement of Indigenous peoples in seeking positive and practical resolutions to their struggles with the state over their land and resource rights.

Pulla, S. (2012). Resisting regulation: Conservation, control and controversy over Aboriginal land and resource rights in Eastern Canada, 1880–1930. International Journal of Canadian Studies, 45–46, 467–494. 

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Siomonn Pulla

Dr. Siomonn Pulla is a seasoned scholar-practitioner specializing in collaborative research, Indigenous-Settler relations, and Indigenous rights, with a focus on fostering sustainable socio-economic development models and meaningful relationships. His extensive portfolio encompasses ethnohistorical and collaborative research projects pivotal to comprehensive land claims, resource development, and policy initiatives. Working coast to coast to coast in Canada, Dr. Pulla engages with First Nation, Métis, and Inuit communities, the corporate sector, and government agencies, delving into archival analysis, historical documentation, oral histories, museum collections and policy governance. Beyond his research, he shares his insights through teaching university courses on applied and qualitative research methodologies, and interdisciplinary theoretical paradigms, drawing from firsthand experiences to tackle pressing issues at the intersection of Indigenous rights, decolonization, and Indigenous-Settler relations. Siomonn’s work exemplifies his commitment to translating academic scholarship into tangible outcomes, driving positive change, and fostering understanding in society.

https://www.siomonnpulla.com
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Critical Reflections on (Post)colonial Geographies

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Regional Nationalism or National Mobilization? A Brief Social History of the Development of Métis Political Organization in Canada, 1815-2011